Sunday, May 3, 2015

Middlesex Text-to-Text

“Though our parents were friends, I hardly knew Maxine…She was the only Jewish kid at school. She ate lunch alone, spooning kosher food from Tupperware” (321).

            As part of the description of her advanced English course, Cal mentions the other girls in the class. One of these girls is Maxine Grossinger, a daughter of two Orthodox Jewish parents. From Cal’s description of Maxine it is clear that because of her parents’ faith, she is ostracized at school. Parents’ identity affecting their children socially is not limited to Maxine in the novel. Stepping a generation back from Cal, Milton is degraded by the real estate agent’s point system because of Lefty and Desdemona’s race and religion. As for Cal, her parents’ race and status causes her to be looked down by her school peers. The “old money” students, or the Charm Bracelets, label Cal as “ethic” for being Greek and not being from a long established family,
            In addition to being negatively affected by her parent’s outward appearance, Cal suffers because of her families’ genetic condition. As a result of the family’s incest, Cal is born both as a male and as a female, negatively affecting Cal, as it causes her to be uncomfortable with herself and distanced by others.
Other text that we have read in this course that deals with parents’ status and reputation affecting their children is Oedipus the King by Sophocles. After Oedipus’ true past is uncovered, he mourns about the future of his children. Oedipus cries,
“I think about your life in days to come,
     
the bitter life which men will force on you…
Who, then, will marry you? No one, my children.
     
You must wither, barren and unmarried” (1758-1773).
Because of the “crimes” Oedipus committed, his children will be forever alienated by their own society. Oedipus’ reputation will tail the children even though they had nothing to do with the patricide and incest.
            The reason both text include parents’ identity negatively effecting their children is because it is a reality that is very prevalent and has not only social effects but others effects as well. By including this element of life, both texts reveal that like the pre-determination of genetics, parts of your reputation and standing are already set even before you discover self-choice.

Eugenides, Jeffrey. Middlesex. New York: Picador, 2002. Print.

Sophocles. Oedipus the King. The Three Theban Plays. Trans. Robert Fagles. New York: Penguin Classics, 1984. Print.

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